
Top 10 Largest Waterfalls in the World by Height and Volume
Introduction
Waterfalls are among nature’s most stunning creations, with some standing out for their impressive size and power. In this article, we’ll explore the largest waterfalls in the world, focusing on their height, volume, and width.
Khone Phapheng Falls: The Widest Waterfall in the World
Overview
Located on the Mekong River in Laos, Khone Phapheng Falls holds the title of the world’s widest waterfall, stretching approximately 10,783 meters (35,376 feet) across.
Flow and Power
Despite a modest height of about 21 meters (70 feet), the falls boast an impressive average flow rate of 11,610 cubic meters per second, with peak flows reaching up to 49,000 cubic meters per second.
Inga Falls: The Largest Waterfall by Volume
Location and Structure
Situated on the Congo River in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Inga Falls is characterized by a series of rapids and cascades over a 15-kilometer stretch, with a total drop of 96 meter..
Volume and Energy
Inga Falls has an average discharge of 25,060 cubic meters per second, making it the largest waterfall by volume globall.

Angel Falls: The World’s Tallest Waterfall
Geographical Setting
Angel Falls, or Salto Ángel, plunges from the Auyán-tepui mountain in Venezuela’s Canaima National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Height and Recognition
With a total height of 979 meters (3,212 feet) and an uninterrupted drop of 807 meters (2,648 feet), Angel Falls is recognized as the tallest waterfall in the world.

Tugela Falls: A Contender for the Tallest Waterfall
Location and Features
Found in South Africa’s Royal Natal National Park, Tugela Falls consists of five distinct drops cascading down the Drakensberg Mountains.
Height Measurements
Recent measurements suggest a total height of 983 meters (3,225 feet), potentially surpassing Angel Falls, though this is subject to ongoing debate.

Victoria Falls: The Largest Sheet of Falling Water
Geographical Context
Straddling the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe, Victoria Falls is known locally as “Mosi-oa-Tunya,” meaning “The Smoke That Thunders.”
Dimensions and Flow
The falls span 1,708 meters (5,604 feet) in width and drop 108 meters (354 feet), creating the world’s largest curtain of falling water.

Iguazu Falls: A Majestic Natural Wonder
Location and Structure
Iguazu Falls straddles the border between Argentina and Brazil, comprising approximately 275 individual cascades over a 2.7-kilometer (1.7-mile) stretch.
Flow and Spectacle
With an average flow rate of 1,746 cubic meters per second and peaks reaching 45,700 cubic meters per second, Iguazu Falls offers a breathtaking display of nature’s power.

Niagara Falls: A Symbol of Natural Power
Geographical Setting
Located on the border between the United States and Canada, Niagara Falls comprises three waterfalls: Horseshoe Falls, American Falls, and Bridal Veil Falls.
Dimensions and Flow
Horseshoe Falls, the largest of the three, stands at 57 meters (187 feet) high and 790 meters (2,590 feet) wide, with an average flow rate of 2,400 cubic meters per second.

Boyoma Falls: A Series of Powerful Rapids
Location and Structure
Situated on the Lualaba River in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Boyoma Falls consists of seven cataracts over a 100-kilometer (62-mile) stretch.
Volume and Significance
Despite individual drops of only 5 meters (16 feet), the falls collectively have an average flow rate of 16,990 cubic meters per second, making them one of the largest by volume.

Sutherland Falls: A Scenic Cascade
Geographical Context
Located in Fiordland National Park, New Zealand, Sutherland Falls is a picturesque waterfall with a total height of 580 meters (1,904 feet) over three cascades.
Accessibility and Appeal
Accessible via the Milford Track, the falls are a popular destination for hikers and nature enthusiasts.

Yosemite Falls: A North American Marvel
Location and Features
Yosemite Falls, located in California’s Yosemite National Park, is the tallest waterfall in North America, with a total drop of 739 meters (2,425 feet)
Seasonal Flow
The falls are most prominent in the spring, fed by melting snow, and may dry up by late summer.

Conclusion
the largest waterfalls offer a remarkable display of nature’s power. From massive heights to vast volumes, these waterfalls continue to amaze, leaving a lasting impression on all who experience them.
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References
The Khone Falls: The Widest Waterfall In The World
https://www.rainforestcruises.com/guides/khone-falls-widest-waterfall-in-the-world
World’s Largest Waterfalls By Average Volume
https://www.worldwaterfalldatabase.com/largest-waterfalls/volume
10 of the World’s Tallest Waterfalls